Preparing for winter...

October 25, 2022

Over the last few days, Mother Nature has blessed us with sublime warmth and sun, a reward for enduring close to a week of wet, grey days. It has been great weather for getting the garden beds ready for winter. Today is a little overcast and dawned foggily, but it is still fairly warm, and expected to go up to 20C (68F) later. Over the weekend and yesterday, the afternoon temperatures topped out at 23C (73F).

The leaves are mostly off all of the trees now, just the oaks

 

and beeches

 

 

still cling firmly to theirs.

 The trembling aspen leaves

seem reluctant to drop until a breeze wafts through and then they shower down like fat gold coins, carpeting the ground beneath the trees. 

With the last few dry days, the colourful leaves covering the trails, have dried and faded to brown,

 so now a walk through them is a noisy, crunchy business.

The garlic was planted a week or so ago,

and over the past few days, manure has been spread on the other beds, and my quota of mulching leaves for next summer has been collected, bagged and stored in the barn.

I just love my 'Yellow Beast'! Its makes short work of collecting all the leaves I need. (I reuse those industrial strength bags until they are in tatters.)
I dug out the crocosmia bulbs and rearranged them in the tire planter, so hopefully they will give me more blooms next summer.  It was obvious that the corms had spent a lot of their energy making babies instead of blooming! 

Asparagus ferns are cut and laid over that bed, a little more protection for the roots, until we get a blanket of snow. 

The strawberry bed has been dug out, replanted and mulched with some fresh straw I scored from a neighbour.

Hubby has reinforced the hardware cloth sides, and once the lids are put on next spring, I defy those striped vermin to get my berries!

The bed of greens and the broccoli patch soldier on, as we have not had a frost heavy enough to finish them yet. 

The winterberry bushes are loaded this fall, a vibrant pop of red colour.....lots of food for my feathered friends. 

The colours of autumn.....

October 13, 2022

It is a very busy time of year, getting the gardens cleared and put to bed. We have had a wonderful string of warm, sunny days and frosty nights. 

Here are a few shots of what has been going on here over the last while, as well as some drone shots of the colours around our clearing. It is raining and windy today, and all those beautiful leaves are fluttering down with every gust. The next chore will be collecting them for next year's gardens. Soon we will be under 'bare poles' again. 

The pansy pot soldiers on, visited by a few bumblers, hunting for whatever sustenance is available now.  

The last, later planted broccoli, headed up right on time for Thanksgiving dinner.

The field garden, cleared, edged and ready for next year's bed arrangement.

The raised beds, ready as far as they can go, at this point. We've had frosts, but not one hard enough to finish the brassicas.  

 The morning sun, just starting to light up the tops of the trees behind the garden shed.

The north edge of the clearing behind the barn.

West side,

And cruising towards the 'back forty'.

Frost-tickles...

October 3, 2022

We have had fairly light frosts over the last few nights, each morning's temperature a little cooler than the last. This morning......

The sun is rising in a clear sky, after a cloudless night. The stars have taken on their winter brilliance, glittering diamonds in a black velvet sky. The Big Dipper, higher in the northern sky now, rotates on the end of it's handle throughout the night, showing the way to Polaris.

Gradually the gardens are being cleared and prepped for their winter sleep. Each day, as the frost made inroads on more plants, they were removed and composted. 

A week ago, on a warm sunny day, I spent the morning cleaning the alliums for storage.

More recently, the turnips and carrots were pulled, the turnips cleaned and waxed for storage, the carrots layered in a spare crisper drawer in the refrigerator.

The white clover planted in the bare spots of the raised beds, are a luxurious carpet of green, tempting me to leave them be, but turning them all under is rising closer to the top of the 'to do' list. I had a small packet of old pea seeds that I poked in around the edges of this bed.

The pepper patch continued to grow, sending up new branches and more blooms. It seemed such a shame to rip them out...but..time was up. This is the last picking off of the plants.

The stems are thick and strong, a result of pruning the plants, early in their life.

I chose one of the Red Carmen pepper plants, drastically pruned it back, gave it a spray down with soapy water, rinsed it's roots free of soil, then put it in a pot with good potting soil, and brought it indoors. It will be an experiment to see if I can overwinter it. I like the variety, and it is an hybrid whose seeds have become quite expensive, so I'll be interested in seeing how this works out. So far it has shown no adverse effects from the rough treatment.  

The first pumpkin, cooked and processed into pie and muffins.

With the wood stove going lately, at least in the mornings, I have been processing the pumpkins and freezing the mush in two cup portions. I need to free up space in the storage room!

 

Preparing for autumn....

 September 20, 2022

There is a definite feeling of change in the air of late, and the days are so very noticeably shorter. Splashes of yellow leaves are showing up here and there, and the soft maples are starting to show a faint burgundy tinge. We had one very cool night last week, which prompted us to cover the tomatoes and squash. The temperature has rebounded somewhat, but more very cool nights are in the forecast, and very soon there will be frost. Yesterday, it rained off and on all day with some fairly intense thunder storms intermixed. The result in the rain gauge this morning is over an inch and a half. We have already drained two, no longer needed, water barrels in preparation for freeze up.

I've been busy harvesting and processing tomatoes as they ripen, have picked, diced and frozen the remaining peppers, and called it quits on the apple harvest, after filling a shelf with applesauce, apple butter and dried slices. Crab apple juice is in the freezer for future processing into jelly. 

All the pumpkins and squash, except for the sweet potato squash have been harvested, cleaned and stored.

Four pie pumpkin seeds, in two hills have produced 18 pumpkins! (13 were harvested earlier from the other hill.) Some of the acorn squash have been gnawed at by voles, but the pumpkin and butternut squash are unscathed. The sweet potato squash have started to turn from mottled lime green, to a sort of beige colour, and I recently measured one's circumference at just over 36 inches. 

They took quite a while to bloom and produce fruit, even though they were planted at the same time as the other squash, but once the fruit formed, they expanded daily. They are still on the vine and I'll leave them to the last possible tick.

The fall lettuce and greens bed is coming into it's own with these cooler temperatures. Broccoli is continually putting out side shoots, and turnips and carrots have yet to be pulled. They can take a bit of frost, so other chores are before them on the list.

On a recent weekend, with our son's help, we got the woodshed topped up, finishing the splitting and piling of the beech trees we'd harvested. That gives us a good two year supply, but tree harvesting will be an on-going chore, as we like to keep ahead, cutting enough to replace what we use as the winter proceeds. The chimneys are all cleaned, ready for the heating season, and we have already lit the fire a few times on these cool, damp, rainy days.

It is time to get the remaining produce under cover, and the garden beds ready for fall. It will soon be time to plant the garlic for next year.

Bear Tales....

September 6, 2022

 Yup....That's one, a bear tail that is.....

It started with a munching sound in the night, below the bedroom window. A flashlight beam illuminated a medium sized bear, and its feet made a sort of 'ka-thud, ka-thud, ka-thud' sound as it ran away across the mown grass, so not a really small bear. It had been snacking on crab-apples on the ground around the base of the crab-apple tree across the driveway from the house. The crabs are falling now, and everyday I pick up a Gorilla wagon load of full pails. (And yes, a two year supply of crab-apple jelly is in the works.)

This is a picture of the tree from mid-May, and now all those blossoms are fruit.

So, upon seeing big bear poops under one of our favourite apple trees beside the barn, about 100 yards from the back step, we set up a trail camera there to see what was going on. It yielded these videos. The date stamp is obviously wrong, as we didn't bother setting it when we placed the camera.

Big bear does a lot of grass grazing, and also stands up on his hind legs and pulls apples off of the tree. There is now a fringe of naked twigs skirting the tree's drip line, where the fruit and leaves have been stripped off as high as he can reach. At other times he just lays down under the tree, a big black blob, his eyes two glowing orbs. 

More recently, another medium sized bear has shown up. One night video shows it laying there, munching apples contentedly, then it starts to show some concern, standing up and looking off to the right. Very soon, it exits stage left, glancing back, giving the impression it is sidling away. A big black shadow appears coming in from the right. Apparently in bear hierarchy, no one messes with Big bear.

The little guy goes right up into the tree. Perhaps he doesn't want to cross paths with the bigger bears, so got up enough nerve to do a quick raid of the tree in daylight hours.

More recently, the camera has shown a sow with one good sized cub eating apples under the tree. Just yesterday, on the daily crab-apple pick-up, there was a smallish bear poo near that tree, so we think Mamma and cub have been up beside the house as well. So, 5 bears that we know of, unlike 2018, when we had 10 in total; three sows with 6 cubs amongst them, and a yearling bear who would lay under the tree eating apples, even in daylight hours. I was making the asparagus patch that fall, and was about 70 yards away. I kept an eye on him, and he watched me, and whenever I headed his way with the wheelbarrow to access the manure pile behind the barn, he would scamper away. It was the year I called 'Gardening with Bears'. 

The big, old, nut-bearing beech trees have been decimated by the Beech Bark Fungus, so no more beechnuts; there aren't many acorns this year, so guess apples are the next choice for bears.

An apple tree closer to the house has been dropping beautiful fruit for about a week now, and I've been processing it into apple sauce, apple butter and have two big jars full of dried slices so far. Every morning there are apples that have been chewed, laying on the ground under the tree. The bruins seem to sample several apples before they settle on one and finish it, leaving a bit of oxidized core laying there. We have been picking up the damaged fruit, (why is it that the Blue Jays seem to peck holes in the biggest, most beautiful apples???) and putting it down by barn apple tree, to maybe encourage the bears to stay on the ground. The apples are not ripe enough yet, and I'd really, really like to have some fruit off of that tree, as it bears one of our favourite tasting apples. (no pun intended!) It is so sweet with a delicious tang of wild apple flavour, and makes the best applesauce.

Produce is coming in daily from the garden. The cucumbers, unlike last year, are still green and bearing. With two batches each of three different kinds of pickles, we have more pickles than we did last year. The broccoli is putting out lots of side shoots, the fall lettuce and greens patch is still quite young, but the plants are big enough to give us leaves every few days, cooler temperatures speeding up their growth rate. Tomatoes are ripening, and being canned into juice and sauce.

The Kelsae onions have been pulled, and are up in the barn, drying on screens beside the garlic and yellow onions. (yes, they grew that big from seeds planted early in May!)

The white clover is starting to really fill in the blank spaces in the garden beds.

A selection of peppers, sweet and hot, the makings of pepper jelly, 

and a smattering of different veg selected on one morning's meander around the garden beds.

A picture of the Flagpole bed, to remind me of the beauty that is buried under the knee-deep snow, when the winter wind is snapping the flag to ribbons!

Frogs, toads, exploring...and gardening

August 23, 2022

A couple of weeks ago, my craft group met up at one of our member's family sugar bush for a tour.

It happened that this year's frog and toad hatch were out and about, and as we walked along the bush trail into the sugar shack, tiny frogs and toadlets were skittering everywhere.

They could sure move fast, especially the frog babies, but I was able to catch the odd one for photos.

The little Wood frog babies are the image of their parents, with the bandit mask through their eye.

Little Spring Peepers were very fleet of foot, and were able to hide amazingly well, right at our feet. We also did a little exploring of the property, especially the tumble of rocks originally deposited by glaciation, where millennia of winters have cracked the rocks apart, and with the help of erosion, have created a roofed cave, with Christmas ferns decorating each crack and crevice, and Rock Tripe clinging to the sides of the rocks.

(pics compliments of crafter K.)

The days are getting noticeably shorter, sunrise coming later, and dusk falling earlier. We have been getting regular rain, Mother Nature being very cooperative, and giving us sufficient amounts on almost a weekly basis. For the most part, the watering hoses have remained coiled. The dampness is promoting spots of mold on lower squash and cucumber leaves. I have been able to harvest enough cucumbers for two batches of dills, two batches of bread and butter pickles, and am now collecting enough for a batch of nine day pickles. We are having a couple of damp, drizzly days this week, so expect this may spell the end of the cucumber patch. 

On the cleared onion and garlic beds, I've planted Dutch White Clover, being unable to source buckwheat seed this year. The tiny clovers are growing slowly, so hope there will be enough greenery to turn under late this fall, and if the odd seed hangs on to germinate next year.. no problem. 

The bed of fall greens is coming along,

and the kale and collards in their patch, have been pruned to reinvigorate them for the fall. The second planting of beans is blooming, and I will be rethinking the amount I plant next spring, as I have almost enough processed from the first planting to tide us through. Beyond it, the Scarlet Runners and Mostellers on the bean teepee have made it to the top, and are waving at the sky.

After a slow start at blossoming, the sweet potato squash seem to be in a rush to catch up, and now have one large fruit, which expands daily, and at least 4 more are hiding among the vines.

Pumpkins are colouring up beautifully, 

and the crazy multitude of unknown species of squash, are just getting bigger and bigger. 

The okra plants have just started to put out the most beautiful yellow blooms,

 

and the red peppers will soon be colourful enough to make red pepper jelly with the zip of an added hot pepper or two.